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	<title>Perspective &#8211; The Hilltop Monitor</title>
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	<title>Perspective &#8211; The Hilltop Monitor</title>
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	<item>
		<title>Fitbit trackers reveal sensitive military information</title>
		<link>https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/fitbit-trackers-reveal-sensitive-military-information/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Jesse Lundervold]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Feb 2018 14:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CIA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fitbit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[military]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Perspective]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/?p=3863</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The U.S. military is currently redefining certain practices after an apparent security oversight involving U.S. soldiers in Afghanistan and the fitness tracking device, Fitbit. In&#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The U.S. military is currently redefining certain practices after an apparent security oversight involving U.S. soldiers in Afghanistan and the fitness tracking device, Fitbit. In November 2017,  GPS tracking company Strava published a global heat map, which details the movements of individuals wearing fitness devices from 2015 to 2017. Fitbit customers are included on the heat map. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">T</span><span style="font-weight: 400;">his map gained the attention of the U.S. military when Nathan Ruser, a 20-year-old Australian student, <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2018/01/28/politics/strava-military-bases-location/index.html">tweeted</a> Jan. 27 about how the map “made military bases clearly identifiable and mappable.”</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"> Two days later the U.S.-led coalition against the Islamic State issued a statement explaining that security procedures regarding fitness trackers and related technology is now being revised. Secretary of Defense James Mattis and the Department of Defense were made aware of the situation and involved in redesigning security protocol.</span></p>
<blockquote class="twitter-tweet" data-width="550" data-dnt="true">
<p lang="en" dir="ltr">Strava released their global heatmap. 13 trillion GPS points from their users (turning off data sharing is an option). <a href="https://t.co/hA6jcxfBQI">https://t.co/hA6jcxfBQI</a> … It looks very pretty, but not amazing for Op-Sec. US Bases are clearly identifiable and mappable <a href="https://t.co/rBgGnOzasq">pic.twitter.com/rBgGnOzasq</a></p>
<p>&mdash; Nathan Ruser (@Nrg8000) <a href="https://twitter.com/Nrg8000/status/957318498102865920?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">January 27, 2018</a></p></blockquote>
<p><script async src="https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js" charset="utf-8"></script></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">“The rapid development of new and innovative information technologies enhances the quality of our lives but also poses potential challenges to operational security and force protection,” the statement said.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">According to open-source imagery analyst Scott Lafoy, it is still too early to determine how useful the map data really is. Having the ability to track movements in military bases can give more insight into patrol routes or where specific personnel, such as diplomats, are. Other Twitter users potentially located U.S. special operations in Africa, a Patriot missile base and a suspected CIA site in Somalia.  </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">&#8220;If the data is not actually anonymous, then you can start figuring out timetables and like some very tactical information, and then you start getting into some pretty serious issues,&#8221; LaFoy said.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Strava stated that the information available on the global heat map is completely anonymous and does not include movement in “private” or “user-defined privacy zones.” </span></p>
<p><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/a-map-showing-the-users-of-fitness-devices-lets-the-world-see-where-us-soldiers-are-and-what-they-are-doing/2018/01/28/86915662-0441-11e8-aa61-f3391373867e_story.html?utm_term=.b728ccdb20d2"><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Pentagon issued over 2,500 Fitbits as part of a program to fight obesity</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">. It is still unclear whether these government-issued fitness trackers provided any of the information shown on Strava’s global heat map. A spokesperson from U.S. Central Command stated that the military is constantly working to refine security policies to address any challenges that come up.</span></p>
<p><em>Photo courtesy of Daily Express.</em></p>
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		<title>A brief look at mass shootings in the United States in 2017</title>
		<link>https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/a-brief-look-at-mass-shootings-in-the-united-states-in-2017/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Hania Osman]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Nov 2017 14:00:05 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[National & Global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[attack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[guns]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mass shootings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Perspective]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Perspectives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[shooting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[texas]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/?p=664</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Mass shootings have always been an issue in the U.S. So far in 2017, the country has witnessed a total of 307 mass shootings. There&#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mass shootings have always been an issue in the U.S. So far in 2017, the country has witnessed a total of 307 mass shootings. There was a total of 483 mass shootings in 2016. This has been the deadliest year for mass shootings in at least a decade. The number of mass shooting incidents has been increasing proportionally since 2014 after remaining steady from 2010 to 2013. Two of the 2017 shootings have been categorized under the deadliest mass shootings the country has witnessed. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Other past deadly mass shootings include the Orlando Pulse nightclub mass shooting in 2016, the &nbsp;Virginia Tech Shooting in 2007, the Sandy Hook Shooting in 2012, the Luby’s Cafeteria Shooting in 1991, the McDonald’s Massacre in 1984, the University of Texas Tower Shooting in 1966, the U.S. Postal Service Massacre in 1986, the San Bernardino Attack in 2015 and the Binghamton Shooting in 2009.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The Harvest Music Festival that took place in Las Vegas Oct. 1 was the deadliest shooting in U.S. History. A gunman, later identified as 64-year-old Stephen Paddock, opened fire on a crowd of at least 20,000 people from the 32nd floor of the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino. Paddock was reportedly armed with around 20 rifles. He ended up killing 58 people and injuring more than 500. The shooter was later found dead. The authorities believe he killed himself.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">On Nov. 5, 2017, a gunman later identified as Devin Patrick Kelley walked into a church in rural Sutherland Springs, Texas and opened fire on worshipers. He ended up killing 26 people and leaving several others injured. The shooter was later found dead by the authorities. It is unknown whether he killed himself. This was the deadliest shooting in Texas history. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">The most recent shooting took place in northern California Nov. 14. A shooter later identified as Kevin Janson shot four people and started shooting at an elementary school before he was shot down by the police. It was later discovered that he also killed his wife and buried her under his floor earlier that day. &nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Some argue that gun control would restrict gun violence-related crimes. Some rules have been suggested to limit the number of gun violence victims, including universal background checks, banning bump stocks and adopting micro-stamping of cartridges to track guns. On the other hand, some people believe that America needs more trained citizens carrying guns and argue that guns are not the problem and should therefore not be restricted. They blame mass shootings on mental illness and propose improvements to the mental health system. Still others believe that it is an issue of national security and propose the solution of having more armed forces in public events.</span></p>
<p><em>Photo Courtesy of Business Insider.</em></p>
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		<title>A sit down with Student Senate</title>
		<link>https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/a-sit-down-with-student-senate/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Sofia Arthurs-Schoppe]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Mar 2017 14:00:42 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jewell Spotlights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organization Spotlights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[meeting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[minutes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Perspective]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Perspectives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[student]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/?p=1195</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This week “The Hilltop Monitor” sat down with Freja Ingelstam, a senior international relations major and the secretary of the Student Senate cabinet, to discuss&#8230; ]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week “The Hilltop Monitor” sat down with Freja Ingelstam, a senior international relations major and the secretary of the Student Senate cabinet, to discuss the senate’s role in the college, their achievements last semester and their current projects to achieve before the year’s end.</p>
<p>Ingelstam stated that Senate will perform an integral and essential function in the community of William Jewell College.</p>
<p>“I think Senate should bridge the gap between the administration and the students and make the students’ voices heard,” she said. “I don’t think the senate is necessary in creating change, though I think it is a good way to do it. Also, Senate has access to a lot of resources, not just money, but we meet monthly with Dr. Dema and Dr. Macleod Walls and they express their concerns and we report what we’ve been doing on Jewell’s campus. Senate also helps to bring other on-campus organizations into contact so that they can work together. Rather than having an abundance of little pop-up events it…helps to organize bigger initiatives.”</p>
<p>“In terms of policy, we started working on a new alcohol policy. Senate also followed up on the condom proposal from last year” Ingelstam stated.</p>
<p>Ingelstam was referring to a proposal presented last year which called for condoms to be made available for free in all student dorms, distributed through dispensers. This proposal was led by QUILTBAG, the campus LGBTQ organization, in coordination with Senate members. Changes to the budget structure, specifically the restructuring of dorm life and the removal of hall committees, resulted in the proposal being altered in application. Instead of condoms being available in student dorms, there are now dispensers located in the health center in Ely Hall. Senate has been following up on this proposal in efforts to increase the accessibility of this resource for students.</p>
<p>Senate also held a number of events last semester and is planning to continue hosting and facilitating those, while also dedicating a large portion of their time and resources to changing and improving the<a href="http://www.jewell.edu/policy/alcohol-and-tailgating" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> current alcohol policy</a> here at Jewell.</p>
<p>Currently, a completely new alcohol policy is being drafted and, as Ingelstam explains, it consists of four main parts: (a) reevaluating how students can drink in their rooms, particularly in regard to students who are under 21 and present while alcohol is being consumed; (b) expanding the tailgating policy on campus, in order to allow alcohol to be consumed at on-campus events; (c) altering the campus alcohol education policy in an effort to remove stigma around this subject, and; (d) [potentially] re-structuring the enforcement of the policy, whether or not the RAs (Resident Assistants) should be tasked with enforcing this policy or if it should be the responsibility of campus safety officers and RDs (Resident Directors).</p>
<p>Ingelstam stated that these proposals are being well-received by campus officials and estimates that the new policy will be presented for approval at the next trustee meeting this May.</p>
<p>“All of this is in discussion with Dr. Dema, and I think the biggest challenge will be getting this passed by the trustees, mostly due to liability concerns,” said Ingelstam. “We want to have this passed in the next trustee meeting, in May. But [beforehand] we are regularly bringing [the proposal] to the student life committee, who are on the board. We bring them different drafts and get their feedback. Hopefully [the new policy] will be in place by next Fall.”</p>
<p>Re-evaluating the alcohol policy is an uncommon occurrence at Jewell, and proposing this degree of policy change requires a great amount of time and the approval of multiple parties. However, as Ingelstam mentioned “this is important, as a lot of students are very unhappy about it and how it is being enforced. It causes a lack of trust.”</p>
<p>As well as re-structuring the alcohol policy, Senate, particularly Ben Shinogle, senior English and political science major, serving as vice president to the senate, are working on how to increase student attendance at events hosted by Jewell. Topics of discussion include whether it would be beneficial to have fewer but larger events, or whether it is possible to improve the way that campus events are communicated.</p>
<p>Initiatives led by senate to address this issue include a meeting, hosted by Shinogle, involving a number of on-campus student leaders, as well as the new initiative of the Jewell Town Hall which will become a monthly event. Jewell Town Hall is an event open to students and involving administration staff in order to facilitate communication between the student body and campus officials. The <a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/218489211958168/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">first of these events</a> will be held Fri. March 24.</p>
<p>Additionally, the weekly email “Cardinal Chatter” has been replaced with the weekly “Senate Top 5” in an effort to increase student awareness of upcoming events. Ingelstam also emphasized that senate funding has become more available for other on campus groups to request.</p>
<p>Ingelstam also encouraged student to utilize the asset of Senate, and the resources available through this group. Senate meetings are held Tuesday evening in the Union and they are open to the entire student body. Minutes from these meetings, as well as funding request forms, can be found online at the official <a href="https://jewellsenate.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Jewell Senate website</a>.</p>
<p><em>Photo by Chandler Eaton.</em></p>
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		<title>Jewell sophomores put democracy into action through local internship</title>
		<link>https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/jewell-sophomores-put-democracy-into-action-through-local-internship/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Caitlin Troutman]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2014 19:34:08 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Features]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[becca wolfe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[caitlin troutman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mikayla roller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Perspective]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://hilltopmonitor.jewell.edu/?p=3196</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Becca Wolfe and Mikayla Roller, sophmores, are serving as interns in United States Representative Emanuel Cleaver’s office in Independence, MO. As midterm elections approach, candidates&#8230; ]]></description>
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<p class="td-sub-title"><em>Becca Wolfe and Mikayla Roller, sophmores, are serving as interns in United States Representative Emanuel Cleaver’s office in Independence, MO.</em></p>
<div class="td-post-text-content">
<p>As midterm elections approach, candidates up for election are seeking extra help from volunteers and interns statewide. Sophomores Mikayla Roller and Rebecca Wolfe are currently interning at United States Representative Emanuel Cleaver’s office in Independence, Mo.</p>
<p>Roller, who majors in institutions &amp; policy, international relations and economics, was originally recommended for the position by her mentor over the summer in Washington D.C. while interning at the Truman Library. When the mentor learned that Wolfe, who majors in institutions &amp; policy and international relations, was also interested in the Cleaver campaign, she recommended her as well.</p>
<p>Roller and Wolfe work at Congressman Cleaver’s office twice a week doing various tasks to help the congressman. The two officially work in the Community Affairs Liaison office, where they help with a variety of tasks like writing letters to community members, contacting high school students who are interested in receiving a nomination from Congressman Cleaver for military academies, making phone calls on behalf of the “Cleaver for Congress” campaign and attending community events and assemblies.</p>
<p>“The typical day varies. Once we even used our crafting skills to create a mount for medals that a veteran had earned,” Wolfe said.</p>
<p>These tasks directly affect constituents, which Wolfe said is the most satisfying part of her work.</p>
<p>“Congressional offices handle a lot of casework, which involves open back-and-forth communication so that we can help people. These tasks are the most important part of working in a congressional office for me because they provide tangible benefits to people,” Wolfe said.</p>
<p>While their list of tasks is long, the interns find the work satisfying and have found the people in the congressman’s office to be extremely helpful.</p>
<p>“On the first day, a member of the campaign staff explained that she did not want to use us only for free labor, but wanted to provide us with an enriching learning experience about political campaigns,” said Wolfe.</p>
<p>Roller echoed this sentiment.</p>
<p>“I am enthusiastic [just] being around people who are just as passionate about politics as I am,” Roller said.</p>
<p>The interns also emphasized how much their Jewell education prepared them for their internship. Both credited the Oxbridge Honors Program for helping them develop their writing skills. Wolfe also mentioned that the tutorial the students took on the subject of democracy helped them understand the complicated process and system of elections.</p>
<p>“Jewell has given me a perspective that I would not otherwise have interning in a Congressional office. I’ve gained insight into the practical application of ideas at the local level,” Roller said.</p>
<p>Both students look at the experience as incredibly rewarding.</p>
<p>“It’s amazing and surprising the sheer amount of hours that are put in to mobilize voters in this state and in this country” said Roller. “It’s one thing learning democratic theory; it’s another to see it in action.”</p>
<p>Wolfe believes the experience goes beyond the title.</p>
<p>“I have already gained much more than a line on my resume,” she said, “I have gained several wonderful professional relationships, greater knowledge of the political system and unique insight into the needs of the community,” said Wolfe.</p>
<p>The students offered advice to those interested in seeking a similar intern experience in the future.</p>
<p>“People notice when you work hard, even at tasks that other people might not take seriously. Find a balance between enjoying what you are doing and actually doing your job well,” Wolfe said.</p>
<p>After graduation, Roller hopes to work for the State Department or the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Wolfe hopes to attend graduate school and become more fluent in Arabic. Long term, she aspires to work in foreign service and possibly enter the political arena as a candidate herself.</p>
<p>“Who knows?” Wolfe said. “Maybe politics, maybe another government job. I’ll be happy doing anything that allows me to use what I’ve learned to improve the world.”</p>
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